A parent (open work permit) with a spouse on a study permit had their 4-year-old's study permit refused and asked whether to file a visitor visa instead.
- Children under 5 generally get a visitor visa, not a study permit - members were consistent that a study permit is for age 5+, which likely explains the refusal itself.
- A visitor visa doesn't allow study, but that's moot before school age; apply for the visitor visa so the child can join you in Canada.
- Once the child turns 5, the study permit can be issued at the port of entry (POE) - i.e. at the airport on entry - rather than requiring a fresh overseas application, per members' experience. Confirm current IRCC practice for minor children of permit holders, as in-Canada minor children of work/study permit holders can typically study at pre-school/primary level without a separate permit.