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Declaring foreign degrees in Express Entry: the ECA decides your education level

Canada • Express Entry • immigration 0 views
By VisaBuddies Communityvia community — compiled from public visa forums

Documents Needed

  • Educational Credential Assessment (ECA)

    Mandatory for any non-Canadian degree you claim points for; the ECA report's stated equivalency is the level you must select.

  • Canadian degree/diploma

    Needs no ECA — can be declared directly in the education section.

Step-by-Step

A 2-year Bachelor's plus 2-year 'Master of Science' (a 16-year education pattern common in Pakistan and India) raises the question: what education level do you select in Express Entry? The thread produced unusually clear rules.

What group members explained:
  1. You don't choose the level — the ECA does. For any non-Canadian degree, the level you select must be whatever the ECA report states as the Canadian equivalency. A degree titled 'Master of Science' may be assessed as equivalent to a Canadian bachelor's; the assessment, not the title or the year count, is what goes in the profile.

  2. No ECA = it doesn't go in the education section. Non-Canadian education without an ECA effectively doesn't exist for points purposes. Before ITA, declare only your highest Canadian degree and/or degrees you hold an ECA for.

  3. Everything else goes in Personal Activities after ITA. Un-assessed degrees and non-points work experience from the last 10 years belong in the personal activities/personal history section of the post-ITA application — no proof or documentation is required for that section.

  4. Build a 10-year timeline. The practical method one member laid out: map every activity for the past 10 years; anything you claim points for goes in Work History or Education with documents; everything else goes in personal activities so there are no gaps.


This keeps the application complete and truthful while claiming points only for what you can substantiate.

Dos, Don'ts & Tips

  • Don't: Don't select an education level yourself based on the degree title — use the equivalency stated on the ECA report.
  • Don't: Don't list non-Canadian degrees in the education section without an ECA.
  • Tip: Un-assessed degrees go in the post-ITA personal activities section, which needs no supporting documents.
  • Do: Map a complete 10-year timeline so every period is covered in the right section.

Have a question about this? Join the discussion.

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